() <div id="content"> 沒(méi)有曼妙的身姿，沒(méi)有靡靡的歌舞，有的只是十多個(gè)或是身穿甲胄或是衣冠楚楚的文武，站在一個(gè)巨大的由砂石構(gòu)成的巨大沙盤前。. 要嚴(yán)紹穿越到這個(gè)時(shí)代所帶來(lái)的改變其實(shí)不算多，但是也絕對(duì)算不上少。至少在一些他自認(rèn)為合理，而且不會(huì)對(duì)自己造成不利影響的東西上，他一向是不吝于改變的。 比如沙盤... 沙盤這個(gè)東西其實(shí)在古代就已經(jīng)開始有了，但是這個(gè)時(shí)代的沙盤通常都很粗糙。中國(guó)南朝宋范曄撰《后漢書·馬援傳》已有記載：漢建武八年（公元32年）光武帝征伐水、武都一帶地方豪強(qiáng)隗囂時(shí)，大將馬援“聚米為山谷，指畫形勢(shì)”，使光武帝頓有“虜在吾目中矣”的感覺(jué)，這就是最早的沙盤作業(yè)。 直到1811年，普魯士國(guó)王菲特烈·威廉三世的文職軍事顧問(wèn)馮·萊斯維茨，用膠泥制作了一個(gè)‘精’巧的戰(zhàn)場(chǎng)模型，用顏‘色’把道路、河流、村莊和樹林表示出來(lái)，用瓷塊代表軍隊(duì)和武器，陳列在‘波’茨坦皇宮里，用來(lái)進(jìn)行軍事游戲。后來(lái)，萊斯維茨的兒子利用沙盤、地圖表示地形地貌，以算時(shí)器表示軍隊(duì)和武器的配置情況，按照實(shí)戰(zhàn)方式進(jìn)行策略謀劃。這種“戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)博弈”就是現(xiàn)代沙盤作業(yè)。 而嚴(yán)紹帶來(lái)的改變，就是后一者... 古代沙盤‘弄’起來(lái)比較費(fèi)時(shí)，而且相較之下也沒(méi)有比地圖強(qiáng)出太多來(lái)，每到一個(gè)地方，又都還需要考察地勢(shì)才可以，偏偏古代的王朝對(duì)于自己的國(guó)家，很少進(jìn)行繪測(cè)，所擁有的地圖都是非常簡(jiǎn)陋的那種，哪里會(huì)有資料‘弄’沙盤？ 所以真的動(dòng)起手來(lái)，真正用的還是地圖，只有在非常熟悉的一些地區(qū)又或者是一些關(guān)隘附近，才會(huì)有比較成熟的沙盤，嗯，這個(gè)成熟還是相對(duì)的... 相較之下，嚴(yán)紹就不會(huì)如此了... 在剛剛穿越過(guò)來(lái)的時(shí)候，嚴(yán)紹已經(jīng)開始對(duì)這個(gè)時(shí)代的地圖跟沙盤一頭霧水。.講道理，那些繪制非常簡(jiǎn)陋的地圖，在他看來(lái)非常麻煩。只是那時(shí)他人微言輕，而且當(dāng)時(shí)黃巾之‘亂’也快要到結(jié)尾了，也就沒(méi)有必要跑出來(lái)顯擺自己的想法。 直到后來(lái)，他成了北海太守之后，才開始了繪測(cè)工作。簡(jiǎn)單些講，就是派人在北海及青州境內(nèi)，對(duì)地勢(shì)進(jìn)行考察和研究，最后整理出一個(gè)比較詳細(xì)的地圖出來(lái)。 同時(shí)也根據(jù)這些資料，‘弄’出了一個(gè)又一個(gè)的沙盤出來(lái)，這也是烏桓之‘亂’的經(jīng)驗(yàn)教訓(xùn)。若是當(dāng)時(shí)有足夠多的沙盤，讓嚴(yán)紹對(duì)整個(gè)北海甚至是整個(gè)青州都有足夠的了解，那么在對(duì)付烏桓人的時(shí)候，便可以采取更主動(dòng)的姿態(tài)一一一一盡管當(dāng)時(shí)嚴(yán)紹已經(jīng)干的很是不錯(cuò)了。 不過(guò)真正大規(guī)模的進(jìn)行測(cè)繪工作，還是在嚴(yán)紹當(dāng)上了青州牧以后。成了青州牧后，嚴(yán)紹清楚自己接下來(lái)的任務(wù)是什么，派出了大量的探子到了臨近的各個(gè)州，這其中尤其是以冀州、兗州和徐州為主。這也是最有可能與嚴(yán)紹爆發(fā)沖突的三個(gè)州。 探子和間諜其實(shí)沒(méi)什么區(qū)別，常人的思考當(dāng)中，間諜的工作通常都和007有些類似，就算不是這樣，起碼也是高端大氣上檔次的那種，實(shí)際上間諜的工作涵蓋面真的很廣。不僅有高端的007系列，也有其他的并不是那么很高端的工作，這其中就包括了之前提到的測(cè)繪。 早在清代，乃至是鴉片戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)之前的乾隆時(shí)期，就已經(jīng)有外國(guó)人在廣州等通商地區(qū)進(jìn)行秘密的測(cè)繪工作，到了一戰(zhàn)和二戰(zhàn)時(shí)，更是如此。 等到了后世，經(jīng)常有非法測(cè)繪人員被抓獲的消息。 沒(méi)辦法，這年頭衛(wèi)星確實(shí)多了，可是很多東西還是需要人用腳丫子去走，去測(cè)量的... 有了詳細(xì)的數(shù)據(jù)，將來(lái)的戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)之中也就可以更容易掌握主動(dòng)權(quán)。 嚴(yán)紹派出的這些探子，不僅是需要打探一些情報(bào)，也需要進(jìn)行測(cè)繪工作。（） 在嚴(yán)紹當(dāng)上青州牧的這幾年里，這些探子為嚴(yán)紹提供了大量的情報(bào)，嚴(yán)紹州牧府的其中幾個(gè)房間里，堆滿了臨近州的沙盤。都是根據(jù)探子們傳回來(lái)的情報(bào)繪制的，這也讓嚴(yán)紹在與對(duì)手們‘交’手時(shí)，更能 嗯嗯，不好意思，后面的一定盡快補(bǔ)上！！！ 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